摘 要
传统的实验室管理方式,积累量大,易出错,在实验室开放方面,学生很难查看实验室的空闲时段,管理员也很难为学生预备实验条件。在选择实验课方面,总是以班级或者专业为单位进行排课,使得教学缺乏自主化,人性化,而且往往会师生之间相互不了解而产生的盲目教学等情况,影响学生、老师的积极性,从而影响实验教学的效果。所以,需要开发一套开放实验室实验预约系统来代替传统的管理方法。
开放实验室预约系统包含管理员放课子系统,老师排课子系统,学生选课子系统三块。在放课子系统中,管理员根据该学期的实际需要发放本学期的实验项目批次,同时管理员可以统计所有实验项目批次的选课情况。在排课子系统中,老师根据管理员发放的实验项目批次,确定实验的时间、地点、容纳人数等基本信息,同时老师可以查看自己排课情况。在选课子系统中,学生根据自己的实际情况和老师排课的基本情况来选择自己的实验项目批次,同时学生可以查询老师的信息,课程的信息和自己的课表。
系统采用B/S架构,符合操作简单,界面友好,灵活,实用,安全的要求,能够完成开放实验室预约管理的全过程。系统的最大特点就是打破了传统意义上的实验室管理方式,使得学生、老师在整个教学过程中更加自主,不断提高了两者的积极性,同时也提高了教与学的质量,提高了实验教学管理的效率。
【关键字】管理自动化 预约管理系统 查询 信息。
ABSTRACT
Traditional laboratory management, accumulated a large amount of error-prone, and opening up in the lab, the students it is difficult to view the free laboratory sessions, the administrator it is very difficult for students to prepare experimental conditions. In the choice of the experimental classes, the always professional classes or arranging schedule for the units, making the teaching of the lack of autonomy, of human nature, but also between teachers and students are often caused by lack of understanding and teaching the blind, the impact on students and teachers the enthusiasm of , thus affecting the effectiveness of experimental teaching. Therefore, the need to develop an open laboratory system to replace the traditional appointment of the management.
The open laboratory appointment system contains the manager class break subsystem, teacher arranges the class subsystem, the student chooses class subsystem three. In the class break subsystem, the manager provides this semester according to this semester's actual need the experiment project raid, simultaneously the manager may count all experiment project raid to choose the class situation. In the row of class subsystem, teacher the experiment project raid which provides according to the manager, determined that experiment's time, the place, the accommodation population and so on basic information, simultaneously teacher may examine ones
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